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Mískito

miq

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Miskito (Mískitu in the Miskito language) is a Misumalpan language spoken by the Miskito people in northeastern Nicaragua, especially in the North Atlantic Autonomous Region, and in eastern Honduras. With 180,000 speakers, Miskito is the most widely spoken of a family of languages of Nicaragua and Honduras that has come to be known as Misumalpan. This name is formed from parts of the names of the family's subgroups: Miskito, Sumo, Matagalpan. Although some aspects of the internal family tree within this family are uncertain, it is clear that Miskito stands apart from Sumo and Matagalpan, which seem to share a common lower node, and that in the past Miskito was heavily influenced by other Misumalpan languages. Sumo is thought to have been dominant in the area before the period of Miskito ascendancy. Today the relationship has been reversed: many former Sumo speakers have shifted to Miskito, which has in turn heavily influenced the Sumo dialects. Several of these (Tawahka, Panamahka and Tuahka) constitute the Mayangna sub-branch of Sumo, while the Ulwa language is in another sub-branch. The Matagalpan branch of Misumalpan contains two languages that are now extinct: Matagalpa and Cacaopera. The latter was formerly spoken in parts of eastern El Salvador. In addition to many elements borrowed from other Misumalpan languages, Miskito has a large number of loanwords from English via Creole. Even though Spanish is the official language of Nicaragua and Honduras, its influence on Miskito is much more recent and hence more superficial.
Source : DBpedia

Names (more)

[de] Miskito
[en] Mískito
[eu] Miskitoera
[nn] Miskito
[no] Miskito
[pl] Język miskito
[qu] Miskitu simi
[ru] Мискито
[es] Idioma mísquito
[sv] Miskito

Language type : Living

Official language : Nicaragua,

Language resources for Mískito

Open Languages Archives


Wiktionary - Category:Miskito language [en]
Wiktionnaire - Catégorie:miskito [fr]

Freelang Dictionary [en]

Technical notes

This page is providing structured data for the language Mískito.
Following BCP 47 the recommended tag for this language is miq.

This page is marked up using RDFa, schema.org, and other linked open vocabularies. The raw RDF data can be extracted using the W3C RDFa Distiller.

Freebase search uses the Freebase API, based on ISO 639-3 codes shared by Freebase language records.

ISO 639 Codes

ISO 639-3 : miq

Linked Data URIs

http://lexvo.org/id/iso639-3/miq
http://dbpedia.org/resource/ISO_639:miq

More URIs at sameas.org

Sources

Authority documentation for ISO 639 identifier: miq

Freebase ISO 639-3 : miq
GeoNames.org Country Information

Publications Office of the European Union
Metadata Registry : Countries and Languages