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Sindarin |
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Sindarin is a or Edhellim in Sindarin. The word Sindarin is itself a Quenya form. The only known Sindarin word for this language
is Eglathrin. It was probably only used in the First Age. Called in English Grey-elvish or Grey-elven, it was the language
of the Sindarin Elves of Beleriand. These were Elves of the Third Clan who remained behind in Beleriand after the Great Journey.
Their language became estranged from that of their kin who sailed over sea. Sindarin derives from an earlier form of language
called Common Telerin which itself had evolved from Common Eldarin, the tongue of the Eldar before their divisions, e.g. those
Elves who decided to follow the Vala Oromë and undertook the Great March to Valinor. Even before that the Eldar Elves spoke
the original speech of all Elves, or Primitive Quendian. In the Third Age (the setting of The Lord of the Rings), Sindarin
was the language most commonly spoken by most Elves in the Western part of Middle-earth. Sindarin is the language usually
referred to as the elf-tongue or elven-tongue in The Lord of the Rings. When the Quenya-speaking Noldor returned to Middle-earth,
they adopted the Sindarin language. Quenya and Sindarin were related, with many cognate words but differing greatly in grammar
and structure. Sindarin is said to be more changeful than Quenya, and there were during the First Age a number of regional
dialects. The tongue used in Doriath (home of Thingol King of the Sindar), known as Doriathrin, was said by many Grey-elves
to be the highest and most noble form of the language. In the Second Age, many Men of the island of Númenor spoke Sindarin
fluently. Their descendants the Dúnedain of Gondor and Arnor continued to speak Sindarin in the Third Age. Within this fictional
universe, Sindarin was first written using the cirth, an Elvish alphabet. Later, it was usually written in tengwar. Tolkien
based the sound and some of the grammar of Sindarin on Welsh, and Sindarin displays some of the consonant mutations that characterize
the Celtic languages. The language was also influenced by Old English and Old Norse. |
Names (more)[br] Sindarin[ca] Sindarin [cu] Синдаринъ [cy] Sindarin [da] Sindarin [de] Sprachen und Schriften in Tolkiens Welt#Sindarin [el] Σίνταριν [en] Sindarin [eo] Sindara lingvo [eu] Sindarin [fa] زبان سینداری [fi] Sindar [fr] Sindarin [gl] Sindarin [he] סינדארין [hu] Sindarin nyelv [is] Sindarin [it] Sindarin [ja] シンダール語 [ko] 신다린 [la] Lingua Sindarin [lt] Sindarin [nl] Sindarijns [no] Sindarin [pl] Sindarin [pt] Sindarin [ru] Синдарин [sl] Sindarščina [es] Sindarin [sv] Sindarin [th] ภาษาซินดาริน [zh] 辛达林 |
Language type : Constructed
Technical notes
This page is providing structured data for the language Sindarin. |
ISO 639 CodesISO 639-3 : sjnLinked Data URIshttp://lexvo.org/id/iso639-3/sjnhttp://dbpedia.org/resource/ISO_639:sjn More URIs at sameas.org SourcesAuthority documentation for ISO 639 identifier: sjnFreebase ISO 639-3 : sjn GeoNames.org Country Information Publications Office of the European Union Metadata Registry : Countries and Languages |