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Menominee

mez

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The Menominee language (also spelled Menomini) is an Algonquian language originally spoken by the Menominee people of northern Wisconsin and Michigan. It is still spoken on the Menominee Nation lands in Northern Wisconsin in the United States. Menominee is a highly endangered language, with only a handful of elderly speakers left. According to a 1997 report by the Menominee Historic Preservation Office, 39 people speak Menominee as their first language, all of whom are elderly; 26 speak it as their second language; and 65 others have learned some of it for the purpose of understanding the language and/or teaching it to others. The Menominee Language & Culture Commission has been established by the Menominee Nation to promote the continued use of the language. The name of the tribe, and the language, Omāēqnomenew, comes from the word for wild rice, which was a staple of this tribe's diet for millennia. This designation for them (as Omanoominii) is also used by the Anishinaabe, their Algonquian neighbors to the north. The main characteristics of Menominee, as compared to other Algonquian languages, are its heavy use of the low front vowel /æ/, its rich negation morphology, and its lexicon. Some scholars have classified it as a Central Algonquian language based on its phonology. For good sources of information on both the Menominee and their language, some valuable resources include Leonard Bloomfield's 1928 bilingual text collection, his 1962 grammar (a landmark in its own right), and Skinner's earlier anthropological work.
Source : DBpedia

Names (more)

[en] Menominee language
[fr] Menominee

Language type : Living

Language resources for Menominee

Open Languages Archives


Wiktionary - Category:Menominee language [en]
Wiktionnaire - Catégorie:menominee [fr]

Technical notes

This page is providing structured data for the language Menominee.
Following BCP 47 the recommended tag for this language is mez.

This page is marked up using RDFa, schema.org, and other linked open vocabularies. The raw RDF data can be extracted using the W3C RDFa Distiller.

Freebase search uses the Freebase API, based on ISO 639-3 codes shared by Freebase language records.

ISO 639 Codes

ISO 639-3 : mez

Linked Data URIs

http://lexvo.org/id/iso639-3/mez
http://dbpedia.org/resource/ISO_639:mez

More URIs at sameas.org

Sources

Authority documentation for ISO 639 identifier: mez

Freebase ISO 639-3 : mez
GeoNames.org Country Information

Publications Office of the European Union
Metadata Registry : Countries and Languages