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Jaqaru |
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Jaqaru (Haq'aru) is a language of the Aymara family. It is also known as Jaqi and Aru. It is spoken in the districts of Tupe
and Catahuasi in the province of Yauyos, within the Peruvian department of Lima. Most of the 2000 ethnic Jaqaru have migrated
to Lima. Kawki, a divergent dialect, is spoken in the nearby communities of Cachuy, Canchán, Caipán and Chavín by a few elderly
individuals (9 surviving in early 2005). Hardman has noted that while Jaqaru and Kawki share a degree of mutual intelligibility,
speakers of one were unable to understand tape recordings of the other, and in a few cases of marriage between Kawki and Jaqaru
speakers, the home language was Spanish. (However, the home language of most Jaqaru and Kawki is now Spanish. ) Historical
analysis shows that the two languages were out of contact for a period. There exist clear differences between Jaqaru and Kawki
in regard to morphology. Jaqaru has ten verb persons, whereas Kawki has only nine (due to a case of homophony wherein Kawki
maintained the semantic distinction between two different person markers, but lost the form distinction between the two).
Additionally, regressive vowel harmony is present throughout the verb person system in Jaqaru, but does not appear in Kawki.
Phonologically, Kawki is differentiated from Jaqaru in its vowel system. Jaqaru contains six vowels- three of regular length
and three short, whereas Kawki has only the three regular-length vowels. |
Names (more)[br] C'hakaroueg[cs] Jaqaru [de] Jaqaru [en] Jaqaru language [mk] Хакаруски јазик [qu] Haqaru simi [ru] Хакару [es] Idioma jacaru |
Language type : Living
Technical notes
This page is providing structured data for the language Jaqaru. |
ISO 639 CodesISO 639-3 : jqrLinked Data URIshttp://lexvo.org/id/iso639-3/jqrhttp://dbpedia.org/resource/ISO_639:jqr More URIs at sameas.org SourcesAuthority documentation for ISO 639 identifier: jqrFreebase ISO 639-3 : jqr GeoNames.org Country Information Publications Office of the European Union Metadata Registry : Countries and Languages |