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by Bernard Vatant, Mondeca

Mycenaean Greek

gmy

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Mycenaean Greek is the most ancient attested form of the Greek language, spoken on the Greek mainland, Crete and Cyprus in the 16th to 12th centuries BC, before the hypothesised Dorian invasion which was often cited as the terminus post quem for the coming of the Greek language to Greece. The language is preserved in inscriptions in Linear B, a script first attested on Crete before the 14th century BC. Most instances of these inscriptions are on clay tablets found in Knossos in central Crete, and in Pylos in the southwest of the Peloponnese. Other tablets have been found at Mycenae itself, Tiryns and Thebes and at Chania in Western Crete. The language is named after Mycenae, one of the major centres of Mycenaean Greece. The tablets remained long undeciphered, and every conceivable language was suggested for them, until Michael Ventris deciphered the script in 1952 and by a preponderance of evidence proved the language to be an early form of Greek. The texts on the tablets are mostly lists and inventories. No prose narrative survives, much less myth or poetry. Still, much may be glimpsed from these records about the people who produced them and about Mycenaean Greece, the period before the so-called Greek Dark Ages.
Source : DBpedia

Names (more)

[an] Griego micenico
[bg] Микенски език
[ca] Micènic
[de] Mykenisches Griechisch
[el] Μυκηναϊκή ελληνική
[en] Greek, Mycenaean
[fi] Mykeneläinen kreikka
[fr] Mycénien
[gl] Grego micénico
[he] מיקנית
[hi] माइसीनियाई यूनानी
[hr] Mikenski grčki jezik
[it] Dialetto miceneo
[la] Lingua Graeca Mycenaea
[mk] Микенски јазик
[nl] Myceens
[no] Mykensk språk
[pl] Język mykeński
[pt] Grego micênico
[ro] Limba miceniană
[ru] Микенский язык
[es] Griego micénico
[uk] Мікенська мова
[zh] 邁錫尼希臘語

Language type : Ancient

Language resources for Mycenaean Greek

Open Languages Archives


Wiktionary - Category:Mycenaean Greek language [en]
Wiktionnaire - Catégorie:mycénien [fr]

Technical notes

This page is providing structured data for the language Mycenaean Greek.
Following BCP 47 the recommended tag for this language is gmy.

This page is marked up using RDFa, schema.org, and other linked open vocabularies. The raw RDF data can be extracted using the W3C RDFa Distiller.

Freebase search uses the Freebase API, based on ISO 639-3 codes shared by Freebase language records.

ISO 639 Codes

ISO 639-3 : gmy

Linked Data URIs

http://lexvo.org/id/iso639-3/gmy
http://dbpedia.org/resource/ISO_639:gmy

More URIs at sameas.org

Sources

Authority documentation for ISO 639 identifier: gmy

Freebase ISO 639-3 : gmy
GeoNames.org Country Information

Publications Office of the European Union
Metadata Registry : Countries and Languages